Oracle® Database PL/SQL Language Reference 11g Release 2 (11.2) Part Number E17126-08 |
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PDF · Mobi · ePub |
Oracle Database PL/SQL Language Reference describes and explains how to use PL/SQL, the Oracle procedural extension of SQL.
Oracle Database PL/SQL Language Reference is intended for anyone who is developing PL/SQL-based applications for either an Oracle Database or an Oracle TimesTen In-Memory Database, including:
Programmers
Systems analysts
Project managers
Database administrators
To use this document effectively, you need a working knowledge of:
Oracle Database
Structured Query Language (SQL)
Basic programming concepts such as IF-THEN
statements, loops, procedures, and functions
Our goal is to make Oracle products, services, and supporting documentation accessible to all users, including users that are disabled. To that end, our documentation includes features that make information available to users of assistive technology. This documentation is available in HTML format, and contains markup to facilitate access by the disabled community. Accessibility standards will continue to evolve over time, and Oracle is actively engaged with other market-leading technology vendors to address technical obstacles so that our documentation can be accessible to all of our customers. For more information, visit the Oracle Accessibility Program Web site at http://www.oracle.com/accessibility/
.
Accessibility of Code Examples in Documentation
Screen readers may not always correctly read the code examples in this document. The conventions for writing code require that closing braces should appear on an otherwise empty line; however, some screen readers may not always read a line of text that consists solely of a bracket or brace.
Accessibility of Links to External Web Sites in Documentation
This documentation may contain links to Web sites of other companies or organizations that Oracle does not own or control. Oracle neither evaluates nor makes any representations regarding the accessibility of these Web sites.
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For more information, see these documents in the Oracle Database 11g Release 2 (11.2) documentation set:
This document uses these text conventions:
Convention | Meaning |
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boldface | Boldface type indicates graphical user interface elements associated with an action, or terms defined in text or the glossary. |
italic | Italic type indicates book titles, emphasis, or placeholder variables for which you supply particular values. |
monospace |
Monospace type indicates commands within a paragraph, URLs, code in examples, text that appears on the screen, or text that you enter. |
{A|B|C} | Choose either A, B, or C. |
Also:
*_
view
means all static data dictionary views whose names end with view
. For example, *_ERRORS
means ALL_ERRORS
, DBA_ERRORS
, and USER_ERRORS
. For more information about any static data dictionary view, or about static dictionary views in general, see Oracle Database Reference.
Table names not qualified with schema names are in the sample schema HR
. For information about the sample schemas, see Oracle Database Sample Schemas.
Syntax descriptions are provided in this book for various SQL, PL/SQL, or other command-line constructs in graphic form or Backus Naur Form (BNF). See Oracle Database SQL Language Reference for information about how to interpret these descriptions.